Cooling towers: Selection matters
When it comes to purchasing a cooling tower, an integral component of many HVAC and heat exchanger systems, Delta Cooling Towers believes the term ‘value added’ often takes on more significance than usual.
When evaluating the purchase of most types of capital equipment, an obvious factor to consider is price:performance. Yet, an important factor that most people would agree should not be overlooked is value added, an amenity or service – such as warranty or engineering assistance – that substantially increases the worth of the product, or potential ROI.
With a cooling tower factors such as warranty or engineering and installation assistance can be crucial to performance and extend the service life of the equipment. Hence, value added may significantly enhance the price:performance ratio.
One of the problems that plague conventional cooling towers performance is corrosion caused by the environment (for example salt air, industrial pollutants) or cooling system waters and their required chemical water treatment. With a shell of galvanised sheet metal, the conventional models are maintenance intensive and destined to a relatively brief service life, often seven years or less. The maintenance factor is not only expensive in terms of downtime, but laborious to clean or coat away corroded shell panels and weld or gasket patches. Plus, the amount of chemicals required to inhibit corrosion is also costly.
Conversely, HDPE engineered plastic cooling towers are impermeable to corrosion. Therefore, they require less maintenance and downtime, and normally require relatively inexpensive chemicals to retard biological growth.
Delta Cooling Towers’ HDPE models are available in single and modular configurations from 10 to 2400 cooling tons. They can be used for HVAC and heat exchanger applications throughout industrial, commercial and institutional facilities.
When Joe Matthews, VP of Construction at Vista Air Services in Houston, Texas was considering a self-contained, water-cooled HVAC system for a customer near Galveston Bay, he primarily had system efficiencies on his mind. However, since a cooling tower would be essential to the system, he was also concerned about the salt air and corrosive emissions from several surrounding chemical plants that would corrode a conventional, metal-clad cooling tower shell, making frequent maintenance and replacement necessary.
Vista Air Services is a contractor involved in all aspects of HVAC systems. The application is a 66,000ft2 industrial turbine repair station and training facility of Mitsubishi Power Systems, for its power generation turbines.
“B.R. Gonzales, a sales rep from AC Engineered Systems, one of our suppliers, suggested that we go with a Delta cooling tower because AC has had great success with those in Florida,” explains Matthews. “Considering the potential for salt-air corrosion, we felt that what was appropriate for Florida would also be suitable for a plant in the proximity of Galveston Bay.”
Matthews also figured that the HDPE cooling tower would be cheaper to maintain. He was quite impressed when he learned that the capital investment required would also result in a savings.
“Considering the potential operating savings, I was surprised to learn that the initial purchase price was substantially lower than many conventional models,” he adds.
The water-cooled system that Vista sold to Mitsubishi was a space-saving design that would economise on plant space compared with an air-cooled system, which would entail massive package units.
“We installed four 40-ton air handlers mounted to the exterior walls, plus four 20-ton air handlers inside,” Matthews explains. “With a typical 40-ton air-cooled package you’ll have a 450ft2 footprint. With our water-cooled system, we take up less than 30ft2.”
A deciding factor among many Delta cooling tower customers is the 20-year warranty on the shell. To ensure optimal operation and ease of installation, Delta also offers cooling system design and engineering assistance. When requested, the manufacturer can also accommodate customers on cooling tower colour.
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